Lake Baikal ice is so transparent that it looks like giant rough diamonds

Lake Baikal ice is so transparent that it looks like giant rough diamonds
Lake Baikal ice is so transparent that it looks like giant rough diamonds
Anonim

Lake Baikal is the world's largest freshwater lake by volume, the deepest lake in the world and is considered the oldest lake in the world.

And look at its ice, it looks like giant rough diamonds! The high degree of transparency of the Baikal waters is due to a number of factors:

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There are several shallow areas along the shores resulting in slight mixing of bottom silts.

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Suspended organic matter is partially decomposed and partially transported to considerable depths for sedimentation under the influence of complex biochemical processes, including the activity of Baikal organisms.

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Diatomic algae assimilate silicon from inorganic mineral suspensions, drawing it into bottom sediments.

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Baikal acts as a kind of wastewater treatment plant that releases clean, clear water.

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In the deep-water layer, the transparency increases sharply. It is here that the purest waters are located.

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Here is the legend about the origin of Lake Baikal:

They say that a huge stone fell from the sky. As he fell, he glowed red hot. When he hit the ground, the earth, stone and water boiled, and in this storm Lake Baikal was born.

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